Friday 23 September 2016

This reality show is becoming scary

I used to enjoy the show, The Apprentice (especially the music..."Money, money, money, money, money - money!"). It was a novel idea where entrepreneurs and business grads competed to see if they were cut-out to work for none other than Donald Trump. 
Trump was both ruthless and entertaining. The show offered him the role of a superstar, one with superior business acumen and judgmentBut it was fictitious. We know so much better now... or at least some of us do. 
Judging by the tightening polls, a good portion of America still believes in The Apprentice version of Trump. Apparently the public has a difficult time distinguishing fiction from reality. And Hillary Clinton has no idea how to rise above the reality show that has become this election campaign. 
To be fair, she's not alone. Others have fallen before her: Jeb "low energy" Bush, "little" Marco Rubio and "lying" Ted Cruz were decimated by the Trump train that tramples all who might offer a more rational approach to politics. The Republican debates were nothing but school-yard shouting matches, showcasing one man's celebrity appeal. 
Clinton once laughed aloud at the thought of Trump becoming a legitimate candidate (just another one of her awkward public moments). Now she may lose an election that should have been a cake walk for any Democratic candidate. 
But she is not, unfortunately, any candidate. She's the kind of leader whom everyone gets excited about until she gets up to speak. She's the kind of politician where a bout of pneumonia costs her 5% in the polls (doesn't sickness normally humanize a candidate?). 
She's a self-admitted unnatural politician, someone who doesn't glow in the spotlight like her predecessor. She's loathe to admit she's wrong and struggles to display her most redeeming qualities. She lacks political radar. There's a remarkable resemblance to Thomas Mulcair (except for the beard, of course), the interim NDP leader who doesn't quite understand the meaning of "interim." 
Yes, Clinton is remarkably inept at managing the media and gaining the public's trust. But the fact is, she's by far the more credible candidate.
Trump has displayed in full view his many, many shortcomings... like showing poor economic judgment (opposing all existing free trade agreements), lying whenever advantageous (claiming to not have supported the Iraq war when at the time he said he did), engaging in unethical business behavior (using his charitable foundation to settle private lawsuits and purchase paintings of himself), displaying a contempt for democracy (claiming the election will be rigged if he should lose), encouraging racism and divisions within the country (committing to ban all Muslims from entering the country and calling Mexicans criminals and rapists), demeaning women (insulting the looks of Ted Cruz's wife among others), and limiting the freedom of the press (banning certain news organizations from attending his events and admiring Vladimir Putin despite his clampdown on Russian media and the killing of journalists). 
This is just to name a few things. If this was any ordinary candidate, even a couple of these qualities would surely sink him. But not Trump. His persona is bigger than anything he says or does. He has successfully normalized lying and hate. And somehow, almost half the American public is willing to turn a blind eye to his deceit and ruthlessness. It's just a show, after all. 
I understand that the American public wants change. It happens every eight to ten years in democracies – it's the natural political cycle. 
But for the sake of your nation and the world, please, all ye American voters, let it not happen this November.

Sunday 18 September 2016

The good ol' days of hunting and gathering

Things were a whole lot better 12,000 years ago, at least according to historian Yuval Noah Harari. Back then you didn't have to worry about epidemics, mass famines or economic collapse. In his book, Sapiens: A brief history of humankind, Harari claims the good ol' days of hunting and gathering involved a four-day work week, a relatively healthy population and societal equality. Times were simple. You gathered, you hunted, you slept. Probably you even partied every now and then (wasn't beer discovered before bread?). Sure, there was the occasional run-in with a lion or a spat with a neighbouring tribe, but overall times were pretty good. 
Then along came agriculture. Boy did that ruin everything. Humans became tethered to the plow. Their diets went downhill - no more picking nutritious wild herbs; now it became a steady diet of carbs. A caste system developed, where most people toiled long hours on the fields while an elite few reaped the rewards. Wars erupted over food and new fortunes. Populations boomed and crashed through famine and disease. Harari calls the agriculture revolution "history's greatest fraud," where humans did not domesticate wheat, but rather wheat domesticated humans. 
Next, the industrial/scientific revolution. If toiling in the fields was back-breaking, work in the factories was mind-numbing. Crime, poverty and disease were rampant in newly industrialized cities. Sure, there were technological breakthroughs like trains and vaccines, but was it better than living peacefully in the jungle? 
Then came the 20th century, a revolutionary era of technological and economic progress. Humankind made strides like never before. It was like the fast-forward button was suddenly pushed on the human history PVR after thousands of years of the status quo. Once we get beyond the untold suffering caused by the Great Depression and two world wars, things really started to look up!
The world became electrified, literally. Humans left the earth for the moon. Powerful computers, that could store every word of the books and scrolls of every single medieval library, can now fit in your hand. Advances in medicine have tripled the human lifespan. 
Progress certainly has its drawbacks (worldwide climate change and the potential for nuclear annihilation, to name a couple), but the technological revolution of the last fifty years has certainly made life a lot more appealing than the last 10,000. Whether it's better today than the world before agriculture is difficult for us to evaluate, but interesting to ponder. 
If "better" can be equated with happiness, then it may be a close call. We have only to look at hunter/gatherers who still live today to see if they're enjoying life at least to the same extent as we are. By many accounts, traditional tribespeople in Africa and South America are quite content. Former missionary Daniel Everett considers the Amazon's Pirahas to be the happiest people on earth, even though their wealth is negligible. Other Amazonian groups are demonstrably less content, however, as they seek to acquire more and more goods from the "civilized" world. Like most humans, so long as we don't know there's something better out there, we're happy. Ignorance is bliss. 
Perhaps that speaks to much of our unhappiness today, despite the fact we live in a technological paradise. Unlike our hunting and gathering ancestors, we have much to desire, much to worry about, and less time to enjoy the moment. 
Plus the threat of nuclear annihilation. 
            But I don't see many of us venturing back into the jungle just yet.